Myopia (myopia) and farsightedness (hyperopia) are the most common eye diseases.People of all ages are subject to the first illness, including small children, the second problem that occurs more often in older people.There are many methods for treating pathologies, but not all are effective.
Is it possible to restore the vision?
Progress in ophthalmology does not yet offer successful treatment for many diseases.The answer to the question of whether it is possible to improve seeing depends on the severity of pathology, the topicality of the search for help, the quality of the therapy.You cannot restore the functions of the eye in the following diseases:
- Old degeneration and retinal dystrophy;
- Neuropathy and atrophy of the optic nerve;
- Blindness;
- Macularodophie.
Ophthalmologists offer surgical interventions with supportive conservative treatment if such pathologies are diagnosed:
- Space of the cornea;
- Belmo;
- Keratoconus;
- Transfer and subluxation of the lens;
- Cataract;
- Destruction, rear detachment of the vitreous body;
- Keratoglobus;
- internal bleeding;
- complicated keratitis;
- Gaps and replacement of the retina;
- Hypertensive and diabetic retinopathy;
- Ischemic neuropathy;
- Glaucoma;
- Neuritis.
Even a professionally carried out company will not completely normalize the eyesight.It will restore it considerably, but will not return its earlier sharpness.In myopia, farsightedness and astigmatism, las correction becomes a recommended method of improving vision.This is a small tumatic surgical intervention in the cornea.It is effective if the myopia is less than -12.0 diopters and hyperopia is no more than 6.0.Otherwise, a refractive exchange of the lens is carried out.
Visual restoration methods
The technologies for the normalization of the functions of the eye are divided into two categories - surgical, including las correction and conservative.A complete restoration of vision is only considered possible with light or temporary disorders, e.g.B. Minor injuries, hormonal disorders, brain brain clever conceals and other problems.If myopia, hyperopia or one of these diseases are diagnosed in combination with astigmatism, you can significantly improve eye function.
How can you restore the vision with myopia?
The simplest and most effective option are glasses or contact lenses.This is the only way to improve the view of myopia immediately and safely.With glasses and lenses you can compensate for the violation of the relationship between the length of the eyeball and the break.There is a myth that leads to worsening of the visual acuity and the progress of myopia.This deception, correctly selected glasses and lentils in no way affect the disease.
A more radical way of restoring the view in myopia is laser correction.The operation is carried out on the cornea (the outer shell of the eyeball).During the procedure, the doctor changes his thickness depending on myopia.Laser correction has a large list of contraindications and does not always create the expected therapeutic effect.
How can you restore the vision with foresight?
Hyperopia is adjusted in a similar way by carrying lenses and glasses.The pathology described develops closer to age, from 45 to 50 years, often with myopia.Ophthalmologists only recommend two surgical techniques when presibiopia or age game progresses how to restore the vision in this case:
- Laser correction of the cornea;
- Intraocular exchange of the lens.
Vision restoration operation
There are many surgical technologies required to improve the outer functions.They are selected according to the diagnosis:
- Cataract removal;
- Excision of the vitreous body;
- Networking;
- Installation of ring -cut implants in the cornea;
- Intravitreal administration of drugs and others.
In the case of myopia and farsightedness, two types of operations are used:
- Refraction or restoration of laser view.There are three variations of surgical intervention - the effects on the outer part of the cornea (French);Access to the inner layers by the valve, which is formed by a tangent cut (Lasik);Microscopic section (Relex smile).The nature of the operation is to normalize the focus of the eye due to a change in the thickness of the cornea.
- Installation of an intraocular lens (IOL).This method, how to restore eyesight, is used for significant myopia (from -12.0 diopters) and hyperopropy (from 6.0 diopters).During the procedure, the surgeon removes its own lens and implanted the artificial.
How can you restore the view without surgery?
On the Internet you will find many ways to improve the eyes of the eyes under which the most popular:
- Hard lenses;
- Special glasses with perforation;
- Exercises and gymnastics;
- Drops;
- Biologically active additives;
- People's recipes;
- Vitamin mineral complexes;
- Correction of the diet.
The answer to the question is whether it is possible to restore seeing with these methods in most cases negative.The only situation in which some of these techniques work is a false myopia or false accommodation.With real myopia, hyperopia and astigmatism, neither individually nor in the complex treatment creates the expected effect.
Visual restoration lenses
The method under consideration is called orthokeratology.The devices used are hard lenses at night to correct the view (only with myopia).They consist of a biomocratic gas permeax material, so that they do not interfere with their sleep and do not cause unpleasant sensations.The lenses are selected by a doctor and manufactured individually for each patient.You will be worn in the evening before going to bed with the help of a special pipette.In the morning (after 7-10 hours) the lenses are removed and placed in an antiseptic solution for storage.
Thanks to the rigid frame of the device, the curvature of the cornea changes and ensures a temporary (up to a day) normalization of its shape.Ortoperatology is not a method to restore vision.The effect of night lenses remains only 1 day, according to which the cornea takes the previous shape and the clarity of the image deteriorates again.The accessories described more of children to make children better before las correction and prevent the progress of myopia.
Visual restoration glasses
The presented version of the treatment is the most controversial.These glasses are a frame with perforated black plastic plates.The holes are small and diverse and are in a pseudo -shack order.For a long time, perforated glasses were viewed as a simple and cheap way in which the view at home is improved compared to professional simulators in terms of efficiency, but the manufacturer's statements have no evidence.
The action principle is identical to a stenopic or a camera chock.This is not a way to restore vision, but do not even prevent the glasses from progressing eye diseases.It is simply easier in them to take individual letters or objects into account.Medical studies refute all therapeutic properties of perforated glasses, and the latest experiments showed that their constant wear even damage.
Visual restoration exercises
There are many opportunities for gymnastics that, according to the inventors, normalize the focus.According to medical studies, there are exercises to restore the eye myth.Regular classes only help with muscle overvoltage, for example with accommodation or false myopia.In this situation you can do any easiest eye exercise to improve vision.The gymnastics helps to relax the muscles and eliminate cramps (in combination with other therapy methods).
The sensational palming or bates method for restoring the vision was completely criticized by ophthalmologists.This treatment method is based on two statements:
- The reason for the deterioration in seeing is mental stress.
- The eye is not aligned with the surrounding muscles due to a change in the curvature of the lens, but due to the deformation of the apple.
None of these theoretical provisions have been proven experimentally, and in practical use, Bates technology did not lead to the expected therapeutic effect.Even in systematic classes for several years, it was not possible to remedy significant positive results in patients with myopia, hyperopia and astigmatism.
Visual restoration falls off
It is categorically impossible to trust advertising that promises a remedy for myopia or farsightedness using solutions.Drops for eyes that improve seeing have not yet been invented.There are local ophthalmic active ingredients that are prescribed in combination with the course of therapy according to surgical interventions, with accommodation, infectious and other pathologies.They produce an antiseptic, antimicrobial and relaxing effect, but do not influence the ability of the lens to concentrate.
Visual restoration tablets
Similarly, drops, oral preparations that ensure the normalization of the eye functions have not yet been developed.There are no effective ways to restore the view at home with pills.All funds are biologically active additives.They easily improve the tissue nutrition around the eyeball, but do not affect the refractive functions.There are no methods of how visual impairments are drugs.Ophthalmologists do not recommend spending money on expensive food supplements.It is better to invest it in laser correction.
People's remedies for visual restoration
The alternative medicine in this case is also powerless.It is impossible to improve the vision of folk remedies, even if you use your whole life.Some recipes, especially on the basis of toxic plants with alkaloids in the composition, can even make the situation worse.It is very dangerous for people who tend to allergic reactions and irritation.There is a risk of chemical combustion of the mucosal membranes, joining a secondary infection.
Vitamins that improve seeing
The functions of the eye deteriorate without carotene and ascorbic acid, but a lack of these substances is an extremely rare event.No ophthalmologist will answer which vitamin improves views.If there are problems with focus and clarity, no complexes help to correct the situation.Vitamins can only be prescribed as supportive therapy and on the eve of the operation.Particular attention is paid to drugs with such substances in the composition:
- Vitamins A, C, E, Group B;
- Abomination;
- Zinc;
- Zeaksantin.
Vision improvement of the products
Certain foods contain components that improve the metabolism in tissues and liquids that interact with the eyes.Which products improve the view according to the patient of the ophthalmologist:
- Green leafy vegetables;
- Salmon rocks from fish;
- Blueberry;
- Carrot;
- Legumes;
- Citru;
- Nuts and seeds.
It is important to understand that the complete change in nutrition and the consumption of the listed products in large quantities do not restore the free vision.Myopia, even false, farsightedness, astigmatism and other serious disorders of the eyes are not treated with nutrition.It is recommended to the doctors to simply monitor the weight, since obesity increases the risk of glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy.